TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 04-Apr-14

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Testfunda
04-Apr-14
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
descry [ di-SKRAHY ]
 noun, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr.v.) to discover, find out or detect
2. (tr.v.) to discern or see
3. (n.) a discovery or finding
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He descried the treasure in the cave.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Department of Transport vehicle examiner Christopher Ennea descried the lorry as "unroadworthy".
BBC, Runaway lorry crushed teenager, 15 April, 2004
 
vassal [ VAS-uh'l ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (n.) one who held land granted by a feudal lord in return for homage
2. (n.) a subject or slave
3. (adj.) pertaining to or characteristic of a slave or vassal
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 Lord Ipensky was a faithful vassal.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The sheer number of senior statesmen slated to attend has prompted some Chinese to liken it to imperial times when vassal states were expected to offer tokens of respect to Chinese emperors.
abcNEWS, World Leaders Quash Qualms, Go to Olympic Opening, by ANGELA CHARLTON, August 6, 2008
 
topple [ TOP-uh'l ]
 intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr. v.) to overthrow
2. (tr. v.) to shove and cause to fall over
3 (intr. v.) to stagger and fall
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The opposition claimed they would topple the weak government and take over.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 He was also member of the democratic opposition to the communist regime in Poland before it was toppled in 1989.
The Telegraph, Warsaw Ghetto uprising leader Marek Edelman dies at 90, 3 October 2009
 
wisp [ wisp ]
 noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (n.) a tuft or handful
2. (n.) a streak or trace of
3. (n.) slender or delicate
4. (tr. v.) to twist into tufts
5. (intr. v.) to drift in thin streaks
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 During the concert Michael Jackson had a wisp of hair hanging down in front of his face.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 A museum in the Borders cuts through the opposition to buy a wisp of hair believed to be from the head of Mary Queen of Scots
BBC, Scotland - Historical locks snipped at auction, 31 Mar 2001.
 
hackle [ HAK-uh' l ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. a long and slender feather on the neck of a bird like a pigeon or a rooster
2. (pl.) the hair on the back of the neck of an animal like a dog or a cat, that rise in fear or anger
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The hackle of a rooster is often used to make artificial flies for anglers.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 We think especially of another of Prince Charles's regiments, the Black Watch, with its famous "red hackle".
The Telegraph, A question of pride, 30/11/2005
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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