fledgling [ FLEJ-ling ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) a young, immature or inexperienced person 2. (n.) a young, just fledged, bird 3. (adj.) new, young, immature or having no experience | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | East Timor's fledgling democracy needs to be nurtured by the big powers if it is to endure.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | On the other are those who say that giving in to Mr Bashir's blackmail—by withholding an indictment in the hope that he will co-operate with UN and other peacekeepers—will undermine the fledgling court's credibility and encourage other murderous tyrants. Economist, Sudan's leader is accused, but others can expect to follow, Jul 17th 2008 | | inconsequential [ in-kon-si-KWEN-shuh' l, in-kon- ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) of no value or significance 2. (adj.) irrelevant or illogical 3. (n.) one that valueless or inconsequential | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His inconsequential views on the matter were ignored by the jury.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The differences between the candidates this year are neither incremental nor inconsequential. CNN, NAACP chairman calls for Bush's ouster Bond excoriates GOP as racially divisive, Tuesday, July 13 | | oblation [ o-BLEY-shuh' n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | the act of offering something to God | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | All over the country, people pay oblation to Lord Shiva during the time of Mahashivaratri.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Deokund has an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, popularly known as Dugdheshwar Nath temple, and a sacred tank where devotees and pilgrims in thousands come to offer oblation to Lord Shiva during Mahashivaratri. The Times of India, Few pilgrims visit Deokund, 5 Jun 2003 | | surreptitious [ sur-uh'p-TISH-uh's ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. to attain or achieve stealthily 2. to behave or act in a secretive, stealthy way | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The surreptitious takeover of the company was foiled.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The information available to government does not indicate any surreptitious entry into the stock market or real estate market by terrorist outfits,"" Finance Minister P Chidambaram said in a written reply in Lok Sabha on Friday. The Times of India, No terror outfits operating in stock, realty markets: FM, August 17, 2007 | | machination [ mak-uh'-NEY-shuh' n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a cunning plot or scheme 2. an instance of plotting | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The machinations of the real estate developers in trying to grab land meant for the resettlement of slum dwellers came to naught.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | This steep increase in land value is not the machination of realtors, but a negative land price hike effected by the stamps and registration department. THE TIMES OF INDIA, Land rate up 3000 per cent, 24 Mar 2008, S Kushala,TNN | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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