discombobulated [ dis-kuh'm-BOB-yuh'-ley-tid ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr. v.) to discompose 2. (tr. v.) to confuse or frustrate 3. (tr. v.) to disconcert | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Some rowdy students at the back of the hall discombobulated the speaker by hooting during his speech.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | It's enough to make even the most conscientious climate change student issue a weary discombobulated sigh. CNN, Keeping track of climate change, Matthew Knight, 5 January 2009. | | braggadocio [ brag-uh'-DOH-shee-oh ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. empty boasting; bragging 2. a person who boasts; braggart | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His braggadocio about his wealth and status irked his guests.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | It's the hottest thing on television, Trump proclaimed to reporters Thursday, a bit of vintage braggadocio dating back to his meteoric rise in the '80s. CNN, Donald Trump is back and riding high | | declivity [ di-KLIV-i-tee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | a slope or inclination showing a downward trend | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The car sped up on the declivity causing her to brake often.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Her keen eyes discern a slight darkening of the colour of the green crop in a declivity either side of it, a sign of where it would have run. Telegraph, Clues for landscape detectives, Jack Watkins, 03 Mar 2003 | | vouchsafe [ vouch-SEYF ] | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to deign or condescend to bestow favour 2. (tr.v.) to permit or allow 3. (intr.v.) to deign or condescend | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He was out of trouble because the General vouchsafed for him.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | A right that has only recently been vouchsafed, although the appeal must also be heard by a military court. Economist, Egypt's government battles with the Muslim Brotherhood, Apr 17th 2008 | | trifling [ TRAHY-fling ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) having only a very little importance 2. (adj.) of small value or quantity 3. (n.) conduct which is frivolous | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She started her acting career with a trifling role in a b-grade movie.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Judge Anthony Morris said: "The loss of his life over such a trifling dispute must be incomprehensible to his family." BBC, Drugs row killer jailed for life, 18 September 2009 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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