TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 02-Dec-13

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Testfunda
02-Dec-13
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
de facto [ dee FAK-toh, dey ]
 adjective, adverb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adv.) actually existing with or without legal authority
2. (adj.) in fact or in reality
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The LOC or Line of control is effectively the de facto border in Kashmir.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Pakistani police have fired shots in the air and tear gas shells to disperse angry Kashmiris as a crossing on the region's de facto border was opened.
BBC, Tear gas fired at Kashmir border, 7 November 2005
 
trite [ trahyt ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. stale, hackneyed, stereotyped or overused
2. having a stale or worn out character
3. (archaic) worn out due to excessive usage
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The trite joke did not elicit any laughter.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Jonathan Yeo said, "I was thinking that I had to find some kind of representation of that, but that it shouldn't be trite or too judgemental."
BBC, Blair in first official portrait, 19 January 2008
 
succour [ SUHK-er ]
 noun, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (n.) relief, comfort, aid or assistance
2. (n.) one who aids, comforts or relieves
3. (tr.v.) to help, aid or assist
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 Succour offered in monetary terms is not always welcome.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Welfare reform also provides some intellectual succour to the recently beleaguered right.
Economist, Something for something, Dec 11th 2008
 
unrequited [ uhn-ri-KWAHY-tid ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. not reciprocated or returned in kind
2. not avenged or retaliated
3. not repaid
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 Her friends advised her to move on and not dwell upon her unrequited love.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Perhaps, he speculated, the Almighty would continue to punish America "until all the wealth piled by the bond-man's 250 years of unrequited toil shall be sunk and until every drop of blood drawn with the lash shall be paid by another drawn with the sword."
CNN, Commentary: Lincoln's remarkable tie to former slave, James Oliver Horton, 11 February 2009.
 
delirium [ di-LEER-ee-uh' m ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. a brief, temporary state of mental confusion characterised by hallucination, delusions, incoherent speech, caused by high fever, shock, intoxication or other causes
2. a state of uncontrolled and frenzied emotion
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The news of her son's death left her in a state of delirium.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 On Wednesday, forensic pathologist Dr David Raus told the inquest that Excited Delirium (ED), a condition some doctors believe can lead to a heart attack, was responsible for Mr Sylvester's death.
BBC, 'Syndrome killed custody man', By Cindi John, BBC News Online community affairs reporter, 24 September, 2003
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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