conflagration [ kon-fluh'-GREY-shuh' n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | a huge and destructive fire | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | A series of conflagrations over the past few years have destroyed much of the forests of New South Wales.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | In all there were three major earthquakes, several tsunamis, and a conflagration that consumed most of the Portuguese city of Lisbon on November 1, 1755—All Saints' Day. National Geographic, Earthquakes:Sunday surprise | | wary [ WAIR-ee ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. watchful, careful or cautious 2. characterized or marked by utmost caution | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The wary child did not approach the stranger.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | As wary Americans cut spending, ticket sales have softened, and donations have slowed. CNN, Tough times for musicians mean silent nights, By Karin Caifa, December 22, 2008 | | vulpine [ VUHL-pahyn, -pin ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. like or resembling a fox 2. cunning, clever, foxy or crafty | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He was disliked on account of his vulpine features consisting of a pointed chin and small, beady eyes set in a triangular face.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Blair has visibly aged, becoming more vulpine in appearance. The Times of India, Last X'mas in 10, Downing Street?, by Rashmee Z Ahmed, 21 Dec 2003 | | visage [ VIZ-ij ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. facial expression or countenance 2. aspect or appearance | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Her visage was impassive, almost lifeless.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | My cherubic visage somehow managed to convey neither mystery nor menace, villainy nor virtue. BBC, Perfecting the Hollywood headshot, by David Willis, 8 June 2006 | | teetotal [ tee-TOHT-l, TEE-toht-l ] | | [ verb, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) not drinking alcohol ever 2. (v.) to completely abstain from drinking alcohol | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He claimed to come from a teetotal family as none of his ancestors ever drank alcohol.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Sen Hatch, a teetotal Mormon, recounted how he once asked several favours of the other senator on a night when the latter had more than a few drinks. The Telegraph, Tributes paid to Ted Kennedy by friends and family at wake, Tom Leonard, 29 August 2009, | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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