TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 15-Oct-12

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Testfunda
15-Oct-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
foment [ foh-MENT  ]
 transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. to incite or foster or instigate
2. to treat (especially the skin) with warm water or by applying ointments
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The US has made several attempts in fomenting a coup against the Fidel Castro government in Cuba.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 During his announcement Saturday, Ortega also accused Washington of trying to foment a coup against Morales.
abcNEWS, Nicaragua's Ortega Says No Meeting With Bush, MANAGUA, Nicaragua, September 14, 2008
 
menagerie [ muh'-NAJ-uh'-ree, -NAZH- ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. a collection of varied and exotic animals especially held for display
2. a place where exotic and unusual animals are held
3. a varied or diverse group
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The menagerie of lions and tigers being paraded around the circus ring thrilled the audience.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 There were well-stocked games rooms, extensive lawns (much used for games of football), an adventure playground, a menagerie (goats, rabbits, hens, guinea pigs), plus a superb amount of information on local walks and cycle routes.
The Telegraph, Youth hostels: bunking down with the family, Fred Mawer, 05 Mar 2008
 
pellucid [ puh'-LOO-sid ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. allowing light to pass; transparent or translucent
2. easily understood
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The pellucid waters of the Caribbean sea off the Jamaican coast make it an attractive destination for boating, diving and other water sports.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Like its sister islands, Little Cayman's deservedly famous top attraction is the fringe of unspoiled reefs along the Cayman Trench, the deepest point in the Caribbean Sea—which, combined with truly pellucid waters, add up to some of the most spectacular diving in the world.
National Geographic, Island Caribbean Classic, By Jayne Wise
 
raison d'être [ REY-zohn DE-truh'; Fr. R*e-zawn* DE-tr*uh* ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 the purpose of living; the reason to exist
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 In today's mechanized warfare, mounted cavalry has lost its raison d'être.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The Act introduced the 'Three Fs' in an attempt to destroy the raison d'être of the Land League.
BBC, The Anglo-Irish Question, Part 2: 845 - 1900, 5th August 2005
 
imperious [ im-PEER-ee-uh' s ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 dominant, domineering or haughty
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The compere's imperious manner alienated the audience.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 If he was to cast an imperious gaze at the Department of Trade and Industry he might note its failure to galvanise the regions of England in sharing proportionately in the nation's wealth.
BBC, Kilfoyle: Time to reward the faith, Peter Kilfoyle MP, 1 March, 2001
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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