TESTfunda - CAT Question of the Day 29-Mar-14

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	29-Mar-14 TestFunda Home | Sign up for Newsletters | Feedback CAT Question of the Day Answer the question based on the passage given below.   We, as human beings, all make stupid mistakes once every while. But we do not like to view ourselves as being stupid. Rather, we would like to view ourselves as rational, moral beings. How then, can we maintain that positive self-image after we have done something irrational or immoral? Once we have done something that is not in line with our own thoughts, opinions or values, we get an uncomfortable feeling, better known as 'cognitive dissonance'. It is a drive or feeling of discomfort, originally defined as being caused by holding two or more inconsistent cognitions and subsequently defined as being caused by performing an action that is discrepant from one's customary, typically positive self-conception. The inconsistency that upsets us the most, is the one that threatens our self-image. Because now there is a discrepancy between who we think we are, and the way we behaved. In order to reduce this dissonance we can do three things: adapt our behavior to the dissonant cognition; change a dissonant cognition to justify our behavior; and add a new cognition to justify our behavior.   According to the passage, which of the following would be an example of "cognitive dissonance"? OPTIONS     1) Everyone knows smoking is bad for health, but still, millions of people around the world smoke daily.   2) After becoming aware that smoking is bad for health, one gives up the habit of smoking.   3) A habitual smoker asserts that the research that has been done on cancer as a consequence of smoking is inconclusive.   4) A habitual smoker quotes the example of a 100 year old grandfather who has been smoking all his life, to justify that smoking isn't that bad after all. discuss | yesterday's solution | more questions Tip of the Day A dictionary does not prove as useful as a thesaurus when one is trying to build a strong vocabulary. Whereas a dictionary might help you understand the exact meaning of a word, a thesaurus adds to your vocabulary by introducing a new set of words that have a similar meaning to the original word. more tips Last year's Question of the day (28-Mar-13) What will be value of the missing number? 768       7       536 458       ?       229 932       5       621 OPTIONS     1) 3   2) 4   3) 5   4) 6   5) 7 discuss TestFunda.com - LEARN with THE LEADER in Online MBA Test Prep Demo Lessons   |   Take a Demo Test   |   Buy Courses   |   Fun Learning Games   |   100-Percentilers About TestFunda.com - TestFunda is backed by www.ZeusLearning.com. 3 IIT-IIM graduates form the Management Team. - The 85+ member team has vast experience in MBA Coaching and Computer-Based Training and Testing. - For 12 years Zeus has created award-winning courseware for companies like Discovery Channel, Reader's Digest, Texas Instruments, Pearson Education. - The TestFunda Advisory Board comprises CEOs and MDs of international educational companies. About This Newsletter You received this email because you have registered with www.TestFunda.com. If you do not want to receive this email or want to sign up for other newsletters from TestFunda  click here. Please do not reply to this mail. Mails sent to this account will not be monitored. Post your comments and solutions under the Question of the Day forum. Problems getting this mail? To get this mail in your inbox, add noreply@testfunda.com to your contact list.       UNSUBSCRIBE / SUBSCRIBE | ABOUT | WHY TESTFUNDA | FAQ | PRIVACY | SUPPORT | CONTACT | DISCUSS   © Enabilon Learning Private Limited. All rights reserved