| savant [ sa-VAHNT, SAV-uh' nt; Fr. Sa*-vahn* ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. a philosopher, scholar or one who is learned | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The king decided to consult a savant for a better understanding of the subject.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | There is usually some savant among the holiday guests who notes that of course there's room for dessert -- there is a hollow leg or extra stomach set aside for just that purpose. abc NEWs, I Couldn't Eat Another Bite! What's for Dessert?, By DAVID L. KATZ, M.D., Nov. 22, 2007 | | | | infraction [ in-FRAK-shuh' n ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | infringement or violation of a pact or law | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The infraction resulted in heavy fines being imposed.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | At present the cuts are carried out in July and September, and occupiers of land may be fined up to £50 for each infraction. BBC, Branchage changes to be discussed, 31 October 2007 | | | | irksome [ URK-suh'm ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. irritating 2. bothersome | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | All the people found his habit of spying on his neighbours very irksome.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The president seems to find the Russian media's tendency to highlight his treatment of the Belarusian opposition particularly irksome. BBC, Russia protests over Belarus TV closure, 24 July, 2004 | | | | beget [ bi-GET ] | | | [ transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (tr. v. ) to procreate, spawn or breed 2. (tr. v.) to cause | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The young couple who survived the accident hoped they could beget children and live a normal family life.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | They hope success will beget success and they will be able to muddle through. CNN, China: From Tiananmen through today, Jaime FlorCruz, 4 June 2009. | | | | risque [ ri-SKEY; Fr. R*ees-KEY ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | improper, indecent or off-colour | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The risque remarks landed him in trouble.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Brand has built a career on his outlandish image and risque routines, but his calls to 78-year-old actor Andrew Sachs have sparked hundreds of complaints and drawn condemnation in Parliament. abc News, UK Media Watchdog Investigates Brand's Prank Calls, By JILL LAWLESS, October 28, 2008 | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
|
Comments
Post a Comment