pinnace [ PIN-is ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a light boat propelled by oars or a sailing boat used in attendance on a larger ship 2. any of various kinds of ship's attendance boats | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The pirates used the pinnace to ferry supplies from the island to their ship which was anchored off the coast.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Bear in mind that our ship is a pinnace and not a full-size warship. BBC, 'Superguns' of Elizabeth I's navy, 20 February 2009. | | veneration [ ven-uh'-REY-shuh'n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) respect or a feeling of awe 2. (n.) an act or expression of this feeling | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The sage's devotees lowered their heads in veneration upon his arrival.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The city's flamboyance is reflected in its people's showy, stylish dress, its bloody history as a center for the Spanish Inquisition paralleled by its veneration of the bullfight, its vibrancy reflected in its arts and culture. CNN, Seville: City overview, 19 February 2007 | | bantering [ BAN-ter-ring ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. exchanging mildly teasing remarks 2. speaking in a teasing manner | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He was bantering with the pretty girls while the others were doing some serious studying.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | But before long, she's bantering with the crowd - as much at ease headbanging and squealing as she is making cracks about the audience's choice of knitwear. BBC, Across the line, Orla Graham. | | encumber [ en-KUHM-ber ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. to burden with or to put a heavy load on 2. to obstruct of hinder the performance of 3. to weigh down with financial or legal obligations | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | After the company had been restructured, it was no longer encumbered with debt.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The very high prices paid for new mobile licenses will encumber the balance sheets, force up the cost of capital and bear down on share prices. BBC, Telecoms firms caught in costs spiral, 18 August 2000. | | slaked [ sleyk ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to quench or satiate a desire or craving 2. (tr.v.) to rejuvenate or invigorate 3. (tr.v.) to disintegrate lime by hydrating it 4. (tr.v.) to curb or diminish 5. (intr.v.) to cause lime to undergo slaking by hydration 6. (intr.v.) to abate or curb | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He slaked his thirst by drinking an entire bottle of cold water.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | This unstable material is then "slaked" in a water bath (a violent chemical reaction during which the rock turns to lime putty). Telegraph, Property in Hampshire: Old Ship happy to live off the land, Anna Tyzack, 08 Aug 2008 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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