TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 12-Dec-13

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Testfunda
12-Dec-13
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
sidestep [ SAHYD-step  ]
 intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr. v.) to step to one side
2. (tr. v.) to elude or dodge
3. (intr. v.) to avoid by stepping out of the way
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The little boy swiftly sidestepped to escape the charging bully.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Appointed deputy general secretary of the POEU in August 1969, Stanley sidestepped the argument between the union barons and Barbara Castle over her In Place of Strife reform package, arguing that much of it could be implemented without legislation as the government was already the employer.
The Telegraph, Bryan Stanley, 17 August 2009
 
trident [ TRAHYD-nt ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. a three pronged spearlike weapon
2. a three-pronged spear
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The artist sculpted a statue of Neptune bearing a trident for the School of Oceanography.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The Indian state of Rajasthan is to introduce a ban on Hindus carrying a traditional religious icon, the trident.
BBC, Rajasthan to ban Hindu trident, 10 February 2003.
 
umbrage [ UHM-brij ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. offence, displeasure or resentment
2. foliage of trees that cast shadows and provide shade
3. a hint or indication of doubt or hostility
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The umbrage should not go unpunished.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Everybody gets annoyed at some point and hearing other people's tales of umbrage can be pretty entertaining.
BBC, Losing it!, By contributor Jennifer Bartram
 
quizzical [ KWIZ-i-kuh' l ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. odd, queer, eccentric or comical
2. puzzled, perplexed or confused
3. teasing, questioning or mocking
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The quizzical expression on his face was one in a million.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The teen had a quizzical look on his face when the verdict was read in the hushed courtroom.
CNN, Teen guilty of second-degree murder in teacher killing, May 16, 2001
 
slack [ slak ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) loose or weak
2. (adj.) slow or not brisk
3. (adj.) negligent
4. a loose state
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The staff would take advantage of the slack manager by having frequent breaks..
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 But their opener in the 10th minute was gifted by slack defending by England as Dirk Kuyt cut out Rio Ferdinand's weak pass and rounded goalkeeper Robert Green before sending a right foot shot past captain John Terry on the line.
CNN, Defoe double rescues England in Amsterdam, 12 August 2009
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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