| machinations [ mak-uh'-NEY-shuh'nz ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. a cunning scheme or crafty plot 2. an intriguing and underhand plot | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | Their gruesome machinations of the witch flopped and the children escaped unharmed.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | In short, there are some invaluable events for budding filmmakers, especially for those who want to know more about the machinations of the UK film industry. BBC, festivals & awards 2009, James Rocarols, 20 July 2009. | | | | chagrin [ shuh'-GRIN ] | | | [ noun, verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (n.) a feeling of mental unease or embarrassment due to failure 2. (v.) to cause embarrassment | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | To his chagrin, the show ended just as he arrived.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | These two malcontents were chagrined at the raid by the FBI upon the headquarters of David Koresh's Branch Davidian religious cult two years earlier; more than 70 people died in a fire that began during the raid. BBC, Chemical Cock-Ups: The 1921 Oppau Disater and its Aftermath, 20th July, 2006 | | | | migratory [ MAHY-gruh'-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. transient, wandering or having a tendency to wander periodically 2. periodically or seasonally migrating esp. birds 3. nomadic or roving | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The migratory birds are a favourite with tourists.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | An atlas can illustrate global historical and political trends, display migratory bird flights or economic trade patterns. abcNEWS, Offbeat atlases map architecture, art, and whimsy, by Norman Weinstein, December 2, 2008 | | | | sententious [ sen-TEN-shuh's ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1.(adj.) relying excessively on the use of pithy sayings 3. (adj.) given to affected moralizing | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | Most of the students remained unimpressed by the sententious speech of the professor.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | His delivery sank for a moment into sententious smoothness. BBC, Doctor Who | Ebooks | The Well-Mannered War, 23 September 2009 | | | | disband [ dis-BAND ] | | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (tr. v.) to break up or dissolve 2. (intr. v.) to cease to function as a unit 3. (intr. v.) to disperse | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | After accumulating sufficient loot, the masked gang disbanded.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Al Muhajiroun was formally disbanded in October 2004 but still operates, CNN has discovered, under a variety of guises. CNN, American's odyssey to al Qaeda's heart, 31 July 2009. | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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