| skittish [ SKIT-ish ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. lively, capricious or restless 2. coy, shy or bashful 3. jumpy, restive, frightful or excitable 4. variable, uncertain, undependable or fickle | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The kitten was skittish and a little jittery.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | SUVs are not as equipped as sporty cars to travel safely at higher speeds -- and sporty cars tend to get skittish much more readily when it snows. CNN, Safe driving rules everyone should follow, By Eric Peters, November 28, 2008 | | | | serration [ se-REY-shuh'n ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. a saw-toothed edge 2. in the form of small sharp projections or sawlike | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The jungle knife had serrations along one edge of the blade while the other edge was smooth and razor sharp.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The serrations make gripping slippery prey, such as fish and frogs, much easier. BBC, Siberian crane (Grus leucogeranus) | | | | douche [ doosh ] | | | [ noun, verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (n.) a stream or jet of water or medicinal solution that is applied to a body or bodily cavity for medical purposes 2. (n.) the instrument used to apply a douche 3. (n.) the administration of a douche 4. (v.) to cleanse or treat with a douche | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The douche applied was effective in cleaning the wound.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | If you wished for a quick back and sides followed by a cold douche it could be arranged without getting your hair wet. BBC, Else Happened And I Was In Uniform (Part 4), By Gloin F, 22 July 2005 | | | | tortuous [ TAWR-choo-uh's ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. crooked, winding or curvy 2.tricky, devious, deceptive or not straightforward 3. extremely complex, circuitous or involved | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The tortuous journey lasted fourteen hours.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The path follows a tortuous route along granite headlands. National Geographic, Best Beaches, By William G. Scheller | | | | tenacious [ tuh'-NEY-shuh's ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. having a firm or persistent hold 2. highly retentive 3. obstinate, persistent or stubborn 4. adhesive, sticky or viscous | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | Her tenacious mind helped her memorize jargon through medical school.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | With a reputation among supporters as a shrewd administrator and tenacious activist, Ledezma, 53, has led or attended just about every anti-Chavez protest march. abcNews, New Caracas Mayor Seeks Detente With Chavez, By IAN JAMES Associated Press Writer, December 3, 2008 | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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