| irresolute [ i-REZ-uh'-loot ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | doubtful, vacillating, indecisive, unstable or inconstant | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | His irresolute attitude causes a lot of confusion as deadlines are not met.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | This approach yields some alarming and even beautiful effects; but such stage magic requires a fully abstracted set rather than the irresolute compromise of Tom Piper's design. Telegraph, Royal, gaudy fate, By Irving Wardle, 20 Feb 2009 | | | | grapple [ GRAP-uh' l ] | | | [ noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (intr.v.) to hold or seize firmly 2. (intr.v.) to struggle or try to overcome 3. (tr.v.) to seize, grip or hold tightly and firmly 4. (n.) a grapnel, hook or other similar instrument used to fasten an object to another 5. (n.) a hand-to-hand fight or struggle | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | He grappled, lost his footing and was hanging onto the ledge only with his finger tips.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Zimbabwe's new leaders are grappling with a massive humanitarian and economic crisis. CNN, Zimbabwe court orders jailed politician freed, February 18, 2009 | | | | heedless [ HEED-lis ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | inconsiderate, unmindful, thoughtless or careless | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | His heedless actions came back to haunt him in the future.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The shoes... were a lesson to all Arab leaders and their representatives, who have been heedless of the Arab masses, their demands and sentiments. BBC, Mid-East press deplores Maher attack, 23 December, 2003 | | | | idyllic [ ahy-DIL-ik ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. related to or characteristic of an idyll 2. natural, simple, picturesque or pastoral 3. romantic | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The idyllic setting was perfect for the wedding.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Each year, more than 2 million people visit the store in the idyllic town of Frankenmuth, Michigan. CNN, Five festive Christmas stores, By Jacque Wilson | | | | incapacitate [ in-kuh'-PAS-i-teyt ] | | | [ transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. to disable or deprive of capacity or strength 2. to disqualify or legally render unfit or ineligible | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | He was incapacitated because of his injury and could not fight in the war.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The discovery of chloroform, a chemical compound that can be used to incapacitate crime victims, is a piece of evidence prosecutors will use in building the case of missing 3-year-old Caylee Anthony. CNN, Lab results: Chloroform in Casey Anthony's trunk, September 4, 2008 | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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