sylph [ silf ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a graceful woman or girl 2. a supernatural being that inhabits the air. | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | An Asian woman's sylph like appearance is what makes her attractive to occidental men.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | She's the only sylph I ever saw, who could stand upon one leg, and play the tambourine on her other knee, like a sylph. MSN Encarta, Charles Dickens (1812 - 1870), British novelist, Said by Mr. Crummles (Nicholas Nickleby, 1839) | | reactionary [ ree-AK-shuh'-ner-ee ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) regressive, conservative or pertaining to or strongly advocating reaction in politics and opposing political and social change 2. (n.) a person who is reactionary | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The reactionary views mentioned in the newspaper are fast becoming popular.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | According to Vinod Kelkar, "The setting up of a third-party forum (comprising individuals from different professions, including doctors) is needed to curb reactionary attacks." The Times of India, Doctors under siege, Vishwas Kothari, October 20, 2008 | | retaliate [ ri-TAL-ee-eyt ] | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to return or repay esp. something evil with something evil 2. (intr.v.)to exact revenge or reciprocate evil with evil | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The union leader retaliated by asking the mill workers to go on strike.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The cross-border developments came as North Korea said it would retaliate if a "satellite" launch from its northeastern coast were intercepted, with the communist nation saying interference would "mean a war." BBC News, Merthyr FC's temporary reprieve, 20 February 2009 | | premature [ pree-muh'-CHOO'R ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. happening before its due time 2. Born before the gestation period is completed | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The premature birth of the twins concerned the doctors as the babies were underweight.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | In their second innings, Sri Lanka had reached 157 for two with Jayawardene unbeaten on 23 when heavy rain brought play to a premature end with 11.4 overs left to bowl. CNN, Sangakkara puts Sri Lanka in total control, 28 August 2009 | | assiduous [ uh'-SIJ-oo-uh' s ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | showing constant attention and application; persistent | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Assiduous preparation is essential to crack the CAT examination.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | He is always assiduous in preparation and is simply never casual in his approach to anything to with work – and that is the same for his chat show too. BBC, Michael Parkinson - Journalist and Broadcaster, 19th February 2008 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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