| sylph [ silf ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. a graceful woman or girl 2. a supernatural being that inhabits the air. | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | An Asian woman's sylph like appearance is what makes her attractive to occidental men.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | She's the only sylph I ever saw, who could stand upon one leg, and play the tambourine on her other knee, like a sylph. MSN Encarta, Charles Dickens (1812 - 1870), British novelist, Said by Mr. Crummles (Nicholas Nickleby, 1839) | | | | reactionary [ ree-AK-shuh'-ner-ee ] | | | [ noun, adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (adj.) regressive, conservative or pertaining to or strongly advocating reaction in politics and opposing political and social change 2. (n.) a person who is reactionary | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The reactionary views mentioned in the newspaper are fast becoming popular.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | According to Vinod Kelkar, "The setting up of a third-party forum (comprising individuals from different professions, including doctors) is needed to curb reactionary attacks." The Times of India, Doctors under siege, Vishwas Kothari, October 20, 2008 | | | | retaliate [ ri-TAL-ee-eyt ] | | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (tr.v.) to return or repay esp. something evil with something evil 2. (intr.v.)to exact revenge or reciprocate evil with evil | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The union leader retaliated by asking the mill workers to go on strike.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The cross-border developments came as North Korea said it would retaliate if a "satellite" launch from its northeastern coast were intercepted, with the communist nation saying interference would "mean a war." BBC News, Merthyr FC's temporary reprieve, 20 February 2009 | | | | premature [ pree-muh'-CHOO'R ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. happening before its due time 2. Born before the gestation period is completed | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The premature birth of the twins concerned the doctors as the babies were underweight.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | In their second innings, Sri Lanka had reached 157 for two with Jayawardene unbeaten on 23 when heavy rain brought play to a premature end with 11.4 overs left to bowl. CNN, Sangakkara puts Sri Lanka in total control, 28 August 2009 | | | | assiduous [ uh'-SIJ-oo-uh' s ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | showing constant attention and application; persistent | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | Assiduous preparation is essential to crack the CAT examination.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | He is always assiduous in preparation and is simply never casual in his approach to anything to with work – and that is the same for his chat show too. BBC, Michael Parkinson - Journalist and Broadcaster, 19th February 2008 | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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