factious [ FAK-shuh' s ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. seditious, dissentious or causing faction 2. related or pertaining to or characterized by faction | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | It was his factious nature which infuriated his family.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | In 1997 many observers were astonished that a man with so little experience in the Politburo and with no military background could be chosen by Mr Deng and his fellow veterans to lead such a factious party. BBC, Analysis: Jiang's day of glory, By the BBC's Chinese Affairs Analyst James Miles in Beijing, 1 October, 1999 | | fete [ feyt, fet ] | | [ noun, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) a celebrated festival or holiday 2. (n.) a lavish party, celebration or entertainment 3. (tr.v.) to honour, commemorate or entertain by means of a fete | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The fete was attended by people from three counties.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The fete has always been staged at Grimsby's Peaks Lane Fire Station but the grounds have become waterlogged. BBC, Too much water dampens fire fete, 23 July 2007 | | fiat [ FEE-aht, -at; FAHY-uh' t, -at ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. an authorization, decree, order or sanction 2. the pronouncement of any order or decree arbitrarily 3. a dictate | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The villagers protested against the fiat as they thought it was unjust.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | People can see that the only solution to the credit crisis is to devalue all fiat currencies, said Peter Hambro, chairman of the Anglo-Russian mining group Peter Hambro Gold. Telegraph, Gold hits record against euro on fear of Zimbabwean-style response to bank crisis, By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, 26 Feb 2009 | | flagellate [ v. FLAJ-uh'-leyt; adj., n. FLAJ-uh'-lit, -leyt ] | | [ noun, adjective, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to flog, scourge or whip 2. (adj.) having a shape like a flagellum 3. (adj.) pertaining to or of a flagellate 4. (n.) a protozoa or an alga that possesses one or more flagella | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | To have anyone flagellated so mercilessly is a crime against humanity.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Some worshippers and clerics flagellated themselves to the sounds of mourning invocations. CNN, 11 die in attacks in Iraq, From Jomana Karadsheh, November 28, 2008 | | genealogy [ jee-nee-OL-uh'-jee, -AL-, jen-ee- ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. an account or record of one's derivation, descent, lineage or ancestry 2. a study of lineage or descent 3. one's lineage or ancestry | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His genealogy was taken into consideration before he was made Viscount Trelgate by His Majesty, the King.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | There's a maplike memory board from the Congo that charts genealogy. abcNews, Map exhibits help navigate history and 'who we are', By Jayne Clark, USA TODAY, November 1, 2007 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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