contort [ kuh' n-TAWRT ] | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to twist, deform, distort or bend 2. (intr.v.) to be strained or distorted | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His face contorted into a grimace after tasting the vile medicine.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Every now and then, when the situation calls for it, they've been known to bend, sculpt, or otherwise contort the facts to their liking. CNN, Lies are good for family and friends, By Lisa Kogan, September 5, 2008 | | animadversion [ an-uh'-mad-VUR-zhuh' n, -shuh' n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. negative criticism 2. a censorious or critical comment or remark | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Mr. Darcy often made animadversions on the conduct of Elizabeth's family.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | In an introduction to a book, Mr Eagleton likened Mr Amis's animadversions to "the ramblings of a British National Party thug". Economist, A telling outbreak of controversies, Oct 25th 2007 | | archetype [ AHR-ki-tahyp ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. prototype or original model 2. quintessence or ideal representative | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | It was of essence to get the archetype right to avoid further complications.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The comedy comes from the interaction of the three archetypes – though they all like to play the drums. Telegraph, Blue Man Group: the whole world gets the blue, by Jasper Rees, 28 Jan 2009 | | badger [ BAJ-er ] | | [ noun, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) a burrowing mammal like a bandicoot or its fur 2. (tr.v.) to pester, urge or nag someone | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His face resembled that of a badger.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The American badger is one of the prairie dog's toughest enemies. National Geographic, American badgers. | | bereft [ bi-REFT ] | | [ adjective, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) deprived of, lacking, devoid of or robbed of something 2. (adj.) bereaved 3. (tr.v.) past participle and past tense of bereave | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His character is the book was depicted to be bereft of all happiness.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | It is a pointless gesture and suggests, somewhat worryingly, that the Government is bereft of ideas. Telegraph, Government must act to prevent deeper recession, 08 Jan 2009 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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