derision [ di-RIZH-uh' n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. the use of scorn or ridicule to show contempt; jeering laughter 2. an object of ridicule | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He looked at the beggars with derision.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | It is unnecessary to add he was showered with derision and laughter. Telegraph, North Korea says George W Bush 'deserved shoe-throwing incident', 19 Dec 2008 | | dauntless [ DAWNT-lis, DAHNT- ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | fearless, not intimidated or extremely brave | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The display of dauntless heroism in the battlefield earned him a bravery medal.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The Green Guards Award instituted by the organisation three years ago recognises the dauntless services of forest staff. The Times of India, Students to sponsor green award, 14 May 2003 | | delve [ delv ] | | [ noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (intr.v.) to investigate, search or intensively research 2. (intr.v.) (archaic) to dig up or excavate 3. (tr.v.) (archaic) to use a spade to dig 4. (n.) (archaic) a hollow or cave | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | To solve the mystery, the detective delved deep but came up empty handed.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Leeds Carnegie could delve into the loan market this week to ease their front-row injury problems. BBC, Leeds facing prop injury crisis, 9 February 2009 | | derelict [ DER-uh-likt ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) deserted, run-down or abandoned esp. by the owner 2. (adj.) negligent or delinquent 3. (n.) a property that has been deserted or abandoned by its owner 4. (n.) a vagrant or homeless person 5. (n.) a nautical vessel esp. a ship that been abandoned in the open sea by the crew | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The derelict man spent the weekend at the homeless shelter.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Plans to restore a derelict castle in Sunderland have been given a boost with a £20,000 grant from the city council. BBC, Grant to restore derelict castle, 18 January 2009 | | disinterested [ dis-IN-tuh-res-tid, -tri-stid ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. impartial or unbiased 2. indifferent or uninterested | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He was chosen to be a referee because he was a disinterested third party.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Johnson said his goal in sending messages is to put a smile on the recipients' faces, and he can sense disinterest when they stop responding to messages. CNN, Stop and think before you hit 'send' on that wild, wacky e-mail, By Nicole Saidi, October 18, 2007 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
|
Comments
Post a Comment