bated [ beytd ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) diminished or moderated | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Her bated enthusiasm was perceived in a negative light.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | We await the next with bated breath. Telegraph, Jobless from Henley-on-Thames: Part II, By Julie Salt, 19 Nov 2008 | | allegory [ AL-uh'-gawr-ee, -gohr-ee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. figurative representation of an abstract idea by means of concrete characters, events or symbols 2. an emblem or symbolic representation | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His books were famous for the way in which the allegory of mysticism was depicted.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The environment is merely an allegory for how the U.S. will achieve this revival. CNN, Green pragmatism from Thomas Friedman, By Constance Cheng, December 19, 2008 | | behoove [ bi-HOOV ] | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to be necessary or proper for 2. (intr.v.) to be necessary, advantageous or proper | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Polite manners are behooved for success in the service industry.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | If you decide to take tomorrow off, it behooves you to tell the truth. CNN, One-third of workers play hooky, By Jason Ferrara, January 26, 2009 | | allude [ uh'-LOOD ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. to refer to indirectly or casually 2. to contain an indirect or casual reference to something | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She alluded the fact that she was related to the CEO.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | As in Philadelphia, Obama alluded to, but did not name, the president who inspired his train journey. CNN, Obama to crowds: 'I love you back', January 17, 2009 | | cormorant [ KAWR-mer-uh' nt ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. any of various, dark- coloured, web-footed water birds of the genus Phalacrocorax having a long neck and a distensible throat pouch 2. a greedy, rapacious person | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Cormorants are not found in India.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Finally we arrived at Yangshuo and I saw a wizened old man holding a pole where two black birds called cormorants were perched. CNN, Finding China in Guilin, By Marianne Bray, April 5, 2006 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
|
Comments
Post a Comment