presentiment [ pri-ZEN-tuh'-muh' nt ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | premonition, foreboding or a feeling or sense that something untoward is about to happen in the near future | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Her presentiment turned out to be accurate.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | People often have presentiments like this, which are forgotten when they don't come true, Isabella added. BBC, Cranford writer 'predicted death', 4 December 2008 | | pummel [ PUHM-uh' l ] | | [ noun, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to thrash, thump, pound or beat esp. using one's fists 2. (n.) an instance or act of thrashing by using one's fists | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He pummelled the robber with his fists.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Mirren told BBC News the film did not intend to pummel the monarchy. BBC, Mirren discusses delicate royal role, by Emma Jones, 3 September 2006 | | refectory [ ri-FEK-tuh'-ree ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | a room to dine in esp. in a college or institute | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The refectory could seat two hundred people.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Spearritt had chosen the books to be read in the refectory and expanded the library to become a resource for fostering archival research and publication. Telegraph, Abbot Placid Spearritt, 21 Oct 2008 | | epitome [ i-PIT-uh'-mee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a brief account, summary or abstract 2. an example, representative or one that exemplifies the qualities of a group or class | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He was the epitome of what a gentleman should be.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | He is a man typical of the times, the epitome of how the world works today. The Herald, Demands for more protection and access when it comes to our unspoiled coastline | | extrinsic [ ik-STRIN-sik, -zik ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. extraneous or not inherent 2. external, outward or foreign | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The factors were identified to be extrinsic in nature.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The risk factors that lead to injury are usually classified as being extrinsic (outside the body) or intrinsic (personal to your body). BBC, Injuries and treatment | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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