| presentiment [ pri-ZEN-tuh'-muh' nt ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | premonition, foreboding or a feeling or sense that something untoward is about to happen in the near future | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | Her presentiment turned out to be accurate.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | People often have presentiments like this, which are forgotten when they don't come true, Isabella added. BBC, Cranford writer 'predicted death', 4 December 2008 | | | | pummel [ PUHM-uh' l ] | | | [ noun, transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (tr.v.) to thrash, thump, pound or beat esp. using one's fists 2. (n.) an instance or act of thrashing by using one's fists | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | He pummelled the robber with his fists.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Mirren told BBC News the film did not intend to pummel the monarchy. BBC, Mirren discusses delicate royal role, by Emma Jones, 3 September 2006 | | | | refectory [ ri-FEK-tuh'-ree ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | a room to dine in esp. in a college or institute | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The refectory could seat two hundred people.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Spearritt had chosen the books to be read in the refectory and expanded the library to become a resource for fostering archival research and publication. Telegraph, Abbot Placid Spearritt, 21 Oct 2008 | | | | epitome [ i-PIT-uh'-mee ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. a brief account, summary or abstract 2. an example, representative or one that exemplifies the qualities of a group or class | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | He was the epitome of what a gentleman should be.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | He is a man typical of the times, the epitome of how the world works today. The Herald, Demands for more protection and access when it comes to our unspoiled coastline | | | | extrinsic [ ik-STRIN-sik, -zik ] | | | [ adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. extraneous or not inherent 2. external, outward or foreign | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The factors were identified to be extrinsic in nature.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The risk factors that lead to injury are usually classified as being extrinsic (outside the body) or intrinsic (personal to your body). BBC, Injuries and treatment | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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