querulous [ KWER-uh'-luh' s, KWER-yuh'- ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. discontented or grumbling 2. peevish or complaining | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She was admonished for her querulous nature.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | But she had become, according to sources, very "querulous" by this time, asking for "all kinds of things". The Times of India, Taslima puts Pranab in a bind, Indrani Bagchi, TNN, 18 Feb 2008 | | reproach [ ri-PROHCH ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr. v.) to blame, rebuke or reprove 2. (tr. v.) to disgrace or discredit 3. (n.) an instance or cause of shame 4. (n.) blame or disapproval | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She was reproached for leaving the cage door open.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | I do remember, however, that in the meeting on the 13th he stressed that the treatment of the Muslim civilians in Srebrenica will be such as to put the Serbian side beyond any reproach even by the non-benevolent media. Chronicles magzine, Witnessing at The Hague, by Srdja Trifkovic | | turbulence [ TUR-byuh'-luh'ns ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. disorder, commotion or agitation 2. an interruption caused in the normal flow of wind by eddies 3. violent and irregular flow of fluids | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Passengers panicked after the airplane experienced turbulence.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The turbulence of the transfer window is over and Gordon Strachan is now preparing for the instant judgments that will be made on his latest recruits. The Herald, Strachan delighted to get his man at last, HUGH MacDONALD, Chief Sportswriter, February 02 2008 | | terse [ turs ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. concise, brief, pithy and to the point 2. curt or brusque | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His terse note caused panic among the company investors.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The Brown family on Saturday issued a terse statement asking for privacy. abcNews, O.J. Simpson's Luck Runs out After 13 Years, By Dan Whitcomb, October 4, 2008 | | predecessor [ PRED-uh'-ses-er, pred-uh'-SES-er or, especially Brit., PREE-duh'-ses-er ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a person who held office before the present person 2. an ancestor | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Like his predecessor, the new minister was not susceptible to bribery.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Like its predecessor, "Iron Man 2" had a solid showing during its opening weekend at the box office. CNN, 'Iron Man 2': complete with teasers and trailers, 10 Mau 2010. | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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