reactionary [ ree-AK-shuh'-ner-ee ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) regressive, conservative or pertaining to or strongly advocating reaction in politics and opposing political and social change 2. (n.) a person who is reactionary | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The reactionary views mentioned in the newspaper are fast becoming popular.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | According to Vinod Kelkar, "The setting up of a third-party forum (comprising individuals from different professions, including doctors) is needed to curb reactionary attacks." The Times of India, Doctors under siege, Vishwas Kothari, October 20, 2008 | | flail [ fleyl ] | | [ noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) an instrument or device that is used for threshing which contains a handle made of wood at one end and a stick that swings freely at the other 2. (tr.v.) to sing or whip freely as though with a flail 3. (tr.v.) to thresh by means of a flail 4. (intr.v.) to vigorously and erratically thrash about | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | A flail is termed as a weapon and carrying it on one's person is prohibited.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | He was also sentenced to 28 days for possessing an offensive weapon, a flail which he swung at a police officer and criminal damage during an incident at his brother's home in Luton. BBC, Chemist struck off for 'attacks' , 14 December 2005 | | veracity [ vuh-RAS-i-tee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. honesty or truthfulness 2. precision or accuracy 3. a fact or truth | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He was detested by his colleagues to such an extent that his veracity was in question every time something went missing from the office.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | A move to get a police investigation into the veracity of England's chief inspector of schools has split a leading teaching union. BBC, Education Woodhead issue splits heads' union, April 26, 1999 | | ghastly [ GAST-lee, GAHST- ] | | [ adjective, adverb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) terrible, horrible or frightful 2. (adj.) bearing a resemblance to a ghost 3. (adj.)very serious or great 4. (adv.) horribly or terribly 5. (adv.) possessing a deathlike quality | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His work was termed by the critics to be of a ghastly nature.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Victoria state Premier John Brumby said Marysville, which has been off-limits since the weekend fires, would remain so because of the likelihood of ghastly sights in the once idyllic town. abcNews, Mass Deaths Feared in Sealed-off Australia Town, By Daniel Munoz, February 11, 2009 | | warmonger [ WAWR-muhng-ger, -mong- ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | one who advocates war | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She was branded a warmonger due to her habit of inciting her friends against each other.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The U.S. and South Korean warmongers would be well advised to stop acting rashly, properly understanding who their rival is. CNN, North Korea: Sanctions a declaration of war, April 18, 2009 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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