TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 30-Dec-12

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Testfunda
30-Dec-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
reactionary [ ree-AK-shuh'-ner-ee ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) regressive, conservative or pertaining to or strongly advocating reaction in politics and opposing political and social change
2. (n.) a person who is reactionary
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The reactionary views mentioned in the newspaper are fast becoming popular.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 According to Vinod Kelkar, "The setting up of a third-party forum (comprising individuals from different professions, including doctors) is needed to curb reactionary attacks."
The Times of India, Doctors under siege, Vishwas Kothari, October 20, 2008
 
flail [ fleyl ]
 noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (n.) an instrument or device that is used for threshing which contains a handle made of wood at one end and a stick that swings freely at the other
2. (tr.v.) to sing or whip freely as though with a flail
3. (tr.v.) to thresh by means of a flail
4. (intr.v.) to vigorously and erratically thrash about
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 A flail is termed as a weapon and carrying it on one's person is prohibited.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 He was also sentenced to 28 days for possessing an offensive weapon, a flail which he swung at a police officer and criminal damage during an incident at his brother's home in Luton.
BBC, Chemist struck off for 'attacks' , 14 December 2005
 
veracity [ vuh-RAS-i-tee ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. honesty or truthfulness
2. precision or accuracy
3. a fact or truth
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He was detested by his colleagues to such an extent that his veracity was in question every time something went missing from the office.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 A move to get a police investigation into the veracity of England's chief inspector of schools has split a leading teaching union.
BBC, Education Woodhead issue splits heads' union, April 26, 1999
 
ghastly [ GAST-lee, GAHST- ]
 adjective, adverb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) terrible, horrible or frightful
2. (adj.) bearing a resemblance to a ghost
3. (adj.)very serious or great
4. (adv.) horribly or terribly
5. (adv.) possessing a deathlike quality
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 His work was termed by the critics to be of a ghastly nature.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Victoria state Premier John Brumby said Marysville, which has been off-limits since the weekend fires, would remain so because of the likelihood of ghastly sights in the once idyllic town.
abcNews, Mass Deaths Feared in Sealed-off Australia Town, By Daniel Munoz, February 11, 2009
 
warmonger [ WAWR-muhng-ger, -mong- ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 one who advocates war
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 She was branded a warmonger due to her habit of inciting her friends against each other.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The U.S. and South Korean warmongers would be well advised to stop acting rashly, properly understanding who their rival is.
CNN, North Korea: Sanctions a declaration of war, April 18, 2009
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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