| reactionary [ ree-AK-shuh'-ner-ee ] | | | [ noun, adjective ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (adj.) regressive, conservative or pertaining to or strongly advocating reaction in politics and opposing political and social change 2. (n.) a person who is reactionary | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | The reactionary views mentioned in the newspaper are fast becoming popular.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | According to Vinod Kelkar, "The setting up of a third-party forum (comprising individuals from different professions, including doctors) is needed to curb reactionary attacks." The Times of India, Doctors under siege, Vishwas Kothari, October 20, 2008 | | | | flail [ fleyl ] | | | [ noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (n.) an instrument or device that is used for threshing which contains a handle made of wood at one end and a stick that swings freely at the other 2. (tr.v.) to sing or whip freely as though with a flail 3. (tr.v.) to thresh by means of a flail 4. (intr.v.) to vigorously and erratically thrash about | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | A flail is termed as a weapon and carrying it on one's person is prohibited.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | He was also sentenced to 28 days for possessing an offensive weapon, a flail which he swung at a police officer and criminal damage during an incident at his brother's home in Luton. BBC, Chemist struck off for 'attacks' , 14 December 2005 | | | | veracity [ vuh-RAS-i-tee ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. honesty or truthfulness 2. precision or accuracy 3. a fact or truth | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | He was detested by his colleagues to such an extent that his veracity was in question every time something went missing from the office.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | A move to get a police investigation into the veracity of England's chief inspector of schools has split a leading teaching union. BBC, Education Woodhead issue splits heads' union, April 26, 1999 | | | | ghastly [ GAST-lee, GAHST- ] | | | [ adjective, adverb ] | | | MEANING : | | | 1. (adj.) terrible, horrible or frightful 2. (adj.) bearing a resemblance to a ghost 3. (adj.)very serious or great 4. (adv.) horribly or terribly 5. (adv.) possessing a deathlike quality | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | His work was termed by the critics to be of a ghastly nature.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | Victoria state Premier John Brumby said Marysville, which has been off-limits since the weekend fires, would remain so because of the likelihood of ghastly sights in the once idyllic town. abcNews, Mass Deaths Feared in Sealed-off Australia Town, By Daniel Munoz, February 11, 2009 | | | | warmonger [ WAWR-muhng-ger, -mong- ] | | | [ noun ] | | | MEANING : | | | one who advocates war | | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | | She was branded a warmonger due to her habit of inciting her friends against each other.
| | | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | | The U.S. and South Korean warmongers would be well advised to stop acting rashly, properly understanding who their rival is. CNN, North Korea: Sanctions a declaration of war, April 18, 2009 | | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] | CONSONANTS | | [b] | boy, baby, rob | | [d] | do, ladder, bed | | [f] | food, offer, safe | | [g] | get, bigger, dog | | [h] | happy, ahead | | [j] | jump, budget, age | | [k] | can, speaker, stick | | [l] | let, follow, still | | [m] | make, summer, time | | [n] | no, dinner, thin | | [ng] | singer, think, long | | [p] | put, apple, cup | | [r] | run, marry, far, store | | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | | [sh] | she, station, push | | [t] | top, better, cat | | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | | [v] | very, seven, love | | [w] | wear, away | | [hw] | where, somewhat | | [y] | yes, onion | | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | | VOWELS | | [a] | apple, can, hat | | [ey] | aid, hate, day | | [ah] | arm, father, aha | | [air] | air, careful, wear | | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | | [e] | ever, head, get | | [ee] | eat, see, need | | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | | [i] | it, big, finishes | | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | | [oh] | owe, road, below | | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | | [oo'] | good, book, put | | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | | [ou] | out, loud, how | | [uh] | up, mother, mud | | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | | [a*] | Fr. ami | | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | | [an*] | Fr. bien | | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | | [awn*] | Fr. bon | | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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