slovenly [ SLUHV-uh' n-lee ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (adj.) untidy, unkempt or bedraggled 2. (adj.) characteristic of or pertaining to a sloven or slipshod 3. (adv.) in a manner that reflects untidiness or shabbiness | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He lost his job because of his slovenly dressing style.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Behind his slovenly, shambling flabbiness, he packs a vicious left hook. Chronicles Magazine, I Love My Mother, Sicko | | ruminate [ ROO-muh'-neyt ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to chew up repetitively like a cow does 2. (tr. v.) to ponder over a thought repetitively 3. (intr.v.) to chew cud repetitively like a cow 4. (intr.v.) to think over a matter repetitively | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She often ruminated about her daily workload over a cup of tea.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | He never wrote another novel (one attempt, "Answered Prayers," was left unfinished) or enjoyed the same level of success -- and perhaps ruminated over all that until he died in 1984 from alcoholism and drug addiction. CNN, 'It wasn't easy being him', By Paul Clinton, October 12, 2005 | | scintilla [ sin-TIL-uh' ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a spark, flash or a miniscule particle 2. an iota or miniscule amount | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | A scintilla of attraction is often enough for people to fall in love.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | He said prosecutors had offered "not one scintilla of proof" otherwise. CNN, More protests planned over acquittal of officers in Diallo case, February 26, 2000 | | sloth [ slawth or, especially for 2, slohth ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. laziness, indolence or an aversion to hard work 2. any of numerous sluggish, arboreal, edentate mammals of the family Bradypodidae of South and Central America, that possess long hooklike claws using which they hang upturned from branches of trees and that feed on buds, fruits, and leaves 3. a company or pack of bears | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Sloth and a disposition to procrastinate caused him to lose his job.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | On the beach, the kids cavort with white-faced monkeys and snap numerous photos of sloths, iguanas and birds. CNN, Costa Rica adventures keep kids on the go, By Eileen Ogintz, August 25, 2008 | | sordid [ SAWR-did ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. vile, ignoble or morally degraded 2. selfish, mercenary or grasping 3. unclean, filthy or dirty 4. squalid, sleazy, wretched or seedy | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | It was a sordid story which appalled everyone who heard it.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | It seems that this gives her solace in the sordid and heartless world of Scottish politics. The Herald, Divine madness of faith deciding laws of the land, IAIN MacWHIRTER, February 11 2008 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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