TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 31-Oct-12

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Testfunda
31-Oct-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
mortify [ MAWR-tuh'-fahy ]
 intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr.v.) to deaden or discipline one's bodily appetites by fasting or self-denial
2. (tr.v.) to shame, embarrass or humiliate
3. (intr.v.) to practise mortification
4. (intr.v.) to become necrosed or gangrenous
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The outcome of the game mortified the home team.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 It is not only deeply painful for the two of us but also for everyone else affected and it would mortify our mother if she were alive today and, if we might say so, we feel we are more able to speak for our mother than Paul.
CNN, Burrell slammed as 'runaway train', October 25, 2003
 
iniquitous [ i-NIK-wi-tuh' s ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 sinful, evil, vicious or wicked
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 His iniquitous personality made him the antagonist of the novel.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Scottish Gas and Scottish Hydro Electric have ended that iniquitous practice and it's only Scottish Power that's left.
BBC, Scottish Power charges criticised, 5 February 2007
 
knead [ need ]
 transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. to mix thoroughly and make uniform
2. to give shape or mould by using one's hands
3. to massage, press, squeeze or manipulate with hand movements
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The masseuse kneaded the dorsal muscles to relax them.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 He had heard the talk before but this time the words spoke directly to a dilemma Mr Moore was kneading in his mind.
Telegraph, HBOS: How it ran out of road, By Louise Armitstead, 14 Feb 2009
 
oaf [ ohf ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. a lout or clumsy, awkward or stupid person
2. a dunce or blockhead
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He is considered to be an oaf, a man lacking the finer sensibilities of life.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Douglas Campbell, of disabled transport group Mobilise, branded Anthony Steen a "pompous oaf" over the comments.
BBC, Parking bay MP branded 'an oaf', 1 June 2007
 
nubile [ NOO-bil, -bahyl, NYOO- ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (pertaining to a young woman) marriageable or physically and mentally mature
2. (pertaining to a young woman) sexually attractive
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 Miss India contestants are nubile, young women with beauty and brains.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The biologist Iain Douglas-Hamilton is walking up on an elephant, a sizable young female, nubile and shy.
National Geographic, Family Ties, By David Quammen National Geographic Contributing Writer, September 2008
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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