TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 25-Oct-12

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Testfunda
25-Oct-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
ancilliary [ an-SIL-uh'-ree, AN-suh'-ler-ee  ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.)subordinate, subsidiary or being of secondary or minor importance
2. (adj.)auxiliary, supplementary or assisting
3. (n.) something that supplements something else
4. (n.) (archaic) a slave or servant
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The ancillary problem was ignored and never corrected.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Even the effects of disruption to ancilliary services such as cleaning and catering can be pronounced.
BBC, Fuel: how the NHS could suffer, 12 September, 2000
 
talon [ TAL-uh'n ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. a claw of an animal or a bird of prey
2. something suggestive or in the shape of a claw
3. the part of a lock that the key needs to press into so as to shoot the bolt
4. the cards that are laid aside after dealing
5. (architecture) ogee molding
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The talons were sharp and were used for self defence.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Today, hurdling superstar Gail Devers adds star power to the track as much with her bright, talon-like nails as with her talent.
The Times of India, Super athletes sporting Olympic style, by Ruma Singh, August 28, 2004
 
fealty [ FEE-uh' l-tee ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. faithfulness, loyalty or fidelity
2. an oath to remain faithful or loyal
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 His long term fealty to the Prime minister secured for him a cabinet berth in the new government.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 As he lounges behind an antique desk in the old-world, 18th-century architectural gem of a central London house that he uses as a private office, Noon, 71, insists his apparently newfound fealty to Brown is neither new nor opportunistic.
THE TIMES OF INDIA, 'Curry King' to spice up Brown's Britain, 28 Sep 2007
 
surmise [ v. ser-MAHYZ; n. ser-MAHYZ, SUR-mahyz ]
 noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr.v.) to infer or guess without any logical or conclusive evidence
2. (intr.v.) to guess or deduce without evidence
3. (n.) a conjecture, idea or opinion that has been formed without any evidence or logical explanation
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He surmised the conclusion of the story to everyone's astonishment.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Some Syria-watchers have surmised that the American attack was carried out with the complicity of the Syrian authorities, even though it was incumbent on them to complain after the event.
Economist, A puzzling raid, Oct 30th 2008
 
condign [ kuh n-DAHYN ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 appropriate; well-deserved
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The death penalty would be the most condign punishment for somebody who commits a cold-blooded murder.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 It is condign punishment that Mr Brown will be at No 10 to reap the harvest he has sown.
The Telegraph, As Mr Brown will find next door, his is not quite the miracle that is proclaimed, Ambrose Evans-Pritchard
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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