immure [ i-MYOO' R ] | | [ transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. to surround or enclose within walls; imprison 2. to build into or entomb in wall | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The dreaded terrorist was immured in a high security prison.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | True, there was a Mughal emperor in Delhi until 1857, but he was emperor in name only, the shadow of a memory, described by Lord Macaulay as 'a mock sovereign immured in a gorgeous state prison'. Anthony Read, The Proudest Day | | abstemious [ ab-STEE-mee-uh's ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. moderate or sparing esp. in eating and drinking 2. characterised by abstinence | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The secret to a long life may very well lie in being abstemious.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Until recently you would associate gout with boozing and rich food, but there are plenty of other patients who are quite abstemious. This might be a genetic marker for gout risk. BBC News, Gene 'linked to higher gout risk' | | quotidian [ kwoh-TID-ee-uh' n ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. occurring daily 2. commonplace or ordinary; nothing unusual | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Due to his impecunious state he was finding it difficult to meet his quotidian needs of three meals.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | But, if anything, his art was a beautifully sane challenge to the systematic assault on the subjective and quotidian that was already grinding away when he entered the madhouse. The Independent, Book of a Lifetime: Selected Stories by Robert Walser, John Burnside, 30 May 2008 | | hovel [ HUHV-uh' l, HOV- ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a small and miserable dwelling 2. an open shed which is low | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Being a man without means, the best accommodation he could afford in Mumbai was a hovel.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | When your home is a hovel, a neighbour seems an enemy because everybody is fighting for too little space. The Times of India, Creating your own space, Vastu Shastra/JUGAL KISHOR, 17 Mar 2002 | | dissertation [ dis-er-TEY-shuh' n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. an extended, formal exposition in speech or writing 2. a thesis or treatise esp. written by a candidate for his or her doctorate | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His brilliant dissertation enabled him to secure a faculty position at a prestigious ivy league university.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Stanford first met Jackson when she was completing her doctoral dissertation on his foreign policy record. ABC News, Jesse Jackson's Ex-Mistress Has No Regrets, Aug. 17 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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