plebiscite [ PLEB-uh'-sahyt, -sit ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | a direct vote of the people expressing their opinion for or against, esp., a ruler or government | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | It is well known that the US would like a plebiscite to be held on the status of Kashmir.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | There is a trend towards greater participation in preselections in both parties through member plebiscites. Sydney Morning Herald, Primaries reveal true colours, Julian Leeser, July 15, 2008 | | gamut [ Gam-uh' t ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a complete range of anything 2. the entire range of recognized musical notes | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | As Head of marketing, he had to be knowledgeable about the entire gamut of marketing activities conducted by his company.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | There are 11 nominees, whose finely nuanced performances run the full gamut from comedy to tragedy. Telegraph, Cannes Film Festival: Canines battle it out for top Palm Dog, 20 May 2008 | | lackadaisical [ lak-uh'-DEY-zi-kuh' l ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. devoid of spirit or vigour; listless 2. lazy or reluctant to work | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Government babus are renowned for their lackadaisical attitude to work.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Such guidelines were essential to ensure that the erring officers were prosecuted and sent to jail for neglecting duty, it said, taking a strict view of the lackadaisical policing in the country. The Indian Express, Cops refusing to file FIRs should be taken to task: SC to state govts, July 15,2008 | | hedonism [ HEED-n-iz-uh' m ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. the doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the sole good in life | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Kings and emperors in ancient times were well known for their hedonism.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | It's a fact that students in Pune are used to a life, where discipline is a bookish term, while hedonism seems to be the buzz word. The Times of India, Shaping destinies,By MANISH MISHRA, 20 Mar 2006 | | kitsch [ kich ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) art in pretentious bad taste 2. (adj.) a display that is tawdry or vulgar | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Bollywood kitsch music has swept the country, even in places which are not Hindi-speaking.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Kitsch never came closer to a nation's patriotic heart. The Times of India, Patriot games, by C P SURENDRAN, 8 Feb 2007 | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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