TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 16-Aug-12

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Testfunda
16-Aug-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
maladroit [ mal-uh'-DROIT ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 inept; bungling; lacking adroitness; clumsy
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 Russia handled the confrontation with Chechnya in a most maladroit way.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Corsican politicians rose up with one voice, howling in protest at the maladroit joke.
National Geographic, Corsica, By Peter Ross Range
 
egregious [ i-GREE-juh' s, -jee-uh' s ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. flagrant; glaringly bad or offensive
2. (archaic) eminent; distinguished
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The critic's insulting and egregious remarks left the actor with no option but to file a suit for defamation.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 He found Irving's arguments - and by extension the claims of deniers in general - to be 'perverse and egregious'.
BBC, Denying The Holocaust, By Deborah Lipstadt
 
gainsay [ GEYN-sey, geyn-SEY ]
 verb ]
 MEANING :
 to deny or contradict
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 It would be difficult to gainsay the economic policies enunciated by such stalwarts as Dr. Manmohan Singh and P. Chidambaram.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 They included mandatory jail terms for persistent burglars and drug dealers, something the judiciary opposed but which Labour, recognising the popularity of a tough stand on crime, could not gainsay.
Telegraph, Labour happy to follow Howard's way, 10 August 2004
 
buoyant [ BOI-uh' nt, BOO-yuh' nt ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. tending or having the ability to float
2. cheerful; lively
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The currents in the Ganges makes it easy for a swimmer to remain buoyant.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 A buoyant Colin Montgomerie yesterday regarded world No.1 Tiger Woods as beatable and declared himself a contender for next week's Open Championship at Carnoustie.
The Herald, Monty plans to prove he's a major contender again, DOUGLAS LOWE, Golf Correspondent,12 July 2007
 
gratuitous [ gruh'-TOO-i-tuh' s, -TYOO- ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1.unjustified or without apparent reason
2. given or granted without having to pay or return
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The company's gratuitous decision to stop flexitime left the employees puzzled and bewildered.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Geoffrey Lloyd was reported by a woman volunteer after years of "gratuitous violence" because teachers at Regent Special School in Tividale, West Midlands, were too scared to confront him.
Telegraph, Head who hit disabled students is jailed, 15 June 2001
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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