TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 21-Jul-12

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Testfunda
21-Jul-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
scathing [ SKEY-th' ing ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. harshly critical
2. harmful, injurious
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The manager's scathing criticism for poor performance demoralized the staff.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 George Carlin, 71 -- Comedian whose groundbreaking comedy tested the boundaries of censorship and gave scathing social criticism a new voice.
abc News, In Memoriam: Lives of Note, June 29, 2008
 
mawkish [ MAW-kish ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. sentimental, emotional or mushy
2. having an insipid or nauseating taste
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The writer's mawkish novel about an orphan boy met with a tepid response.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Friendship is like a China cup, precious rich and rare, once broken can be mended, but the crack is always there goes a piece of maudlin prose that has found its way into many autograph books. Mawkish, but no less true for that.
THE TIMES OF INDIA, Circle of friends, 26 Aug 2007
 
nettle [ NET-l ]
 noun, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (n.) a plant belonging to genus urtica which comprises plants that have stinging hair
2. (tr. v.) to annoy, exasperate or irritate
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The unkempt garden in his house was full of nettles.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Spring is the best time to pick nettle tops as they are at their most tender, but they can be picked at any time of year, provided you use young leaves.
Telegraph, A stinging riposte to supermarket prices, 21/04/2007
 
pedagogue [ PED-uh'-gog, -gawg ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 a strict or formal educator or teacher
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He was a brilliant pedagogue and his classes were always packed to capacity.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 All claim of having teaching staff with high pedagogue skills.
The Times of India, Educational opportunities open up, Swati Khanwalkar,TNN, 28 Nov 2003
 
ordain [ awr-DEYN ]
 intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr. v.) to endow or confer with authority
2. (tr. v.) to decree or appoint
3. (tr. v.) to predestine or prearrange
4. (intr. v.) to command or order
(intr. v.) to appoint
5. (intr. v.) to endow or invest with authority
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 After many years of distinguished service, the vicar was ordained as a bishop.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 When women began to be ordained over a decade ago, conservative parishes were given an elaborate opt-out: instead of labouring under the episcopal oversight of a liberal, pro-female-ordination type, they could choose to be in the care of a so-called "flying bishop" who would never foist a female vicar on them.
Economist, When compromise fails, Jul 10th 2008
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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