querulous [ KWER-uh'-luh' s, KWER-yuh'- ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. discontented or grumbling 2. peevish or complaining | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | She was admonished for her querulous nature.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | But she had become, according to sources, very "querulous" by this time, asking for "all kinds of things". The Times of India, Taslima puts Pranab in a bind, Indrani Bagchi, TNN, 18 Feb 2008 | | desideratum [ di-sid-uh'-REY-tuh' m, -RAH-, -zid- ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | something that is highly desired or considered essential | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The commonplace desideratum of any work of fiction is to keep the reader glued to the novel.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The real desiderata are device specifications, the device-specific machine language that allows communication between driver software and device. CNN, Where are the Linux drivers?, by Eileen Cohen, March 9, 2000 | | deviance [ DEE-vee-uh' ns ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | aberration or deviant behaviour or state | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Guidance counsellors look out for deviance in the behaviour patterns of school children.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Of course we need to punish for deviance but what do we do with these women when they come back - if they are not well integrated then we find ourselves looking at repeat offenders. BBC, Hard return for Jamaica drugs mule, Lucy Ash, 19 January 2006 | | caulk(calk) [ kawk ] | | [ noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr. v.) to make airtight or watertight by filling seams or sealing 2. (intr. v.) to apply a waterproof material to crevices 3. (n.) the material used to seal crevices | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The seam between the window frame and the wall had to be caulked to prevent the rain water from seeping into the room.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Surround the joint where wood meets concrete with silicone caulk to seal out moisture that could cause the post to rot. CNN, Features to transform your backyard, Kathryn Keller, 1 May 2008. | | atrocity [ uh-TROS-i-tee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. the quality or state of being shocking or horrifying 2. an extremely evil or cruel act or behaviour | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Many officers from the German army were executed by a military court after being found guilty of atrocities during the Second World War.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The worst atrocity was the massacre of as many as 8,000 Bosnian men and boys in the U.N.-protected town of Srebrenica in 1995, after the enclave was overrun by Bosnian Serb troops. CNN, Ex-prosecutor: Accused war criminals use trials to appeal to fringe, Tom Evans, 15 April 2010. | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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