inadvertent [ in-uh' d-VUR-tnt ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | heedless, careless or not intentional | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | His inadvertent remarks during the meeting earned him a censure from his boss.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Most of its customers are Western retailers worried about the bad publicity an inadvertent purchase of illegal logs might bring. The Economist, Forestry: Protected by bars, Mar 6th 2008 | | bagatelle [ bag-uh'-TEL ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. a trifle or something unimportant or trivial 2. a played game that involves rolling balls into holes 3. a short composition of music that is especially played on the piano | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The entire ceremony was reduced to a bagatelle due to this atrocious behaviour.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | If you drastically lower your expectations, you can enjoy this bagatelle as the witty and fluffy fare it's intended to be. CNN, EW review: Amy Tan disappoints, by Jennifer Reese, October 21, 2005. | | underbid [ uhn-der-BID ] | | [ intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (tr.v.) to bid less than that of a competitor 2. (intr.v.) to make an unnecessarily low bid for the value of something | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | He underbid the offers of the competitors by cutting his profit margin and won the prestigious contract.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | But buyers are quickly turned off by a stinky house, and that means I can really underbid on my offer. CNN, Clark Howard: Housing crisis isn't all bad news, 9 April 2009, 30 July 2009 | | solemnity [ suh'-LEM-ni-tee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. gravity or impressiveness 2. a formality that renders an act or document valid | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The fun and frolic of the celebration contrasted with the solemnity of the prayer service.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | For all the solemnity of the setting, and the grandeur of hymns that included Jerusalem and I Vow To Thee, My Country, WO1 Chant's funeral was a personal service. The Telegraph, Daughter's tears at funeral of Darren Chant, shot dead in Afghanistan, 2 December 2009. | | wistful [ WIST-fuh'l ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. characterized by longing or yearning 2. wishful thinking 3. pensive or forlorn | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Because of the intense pressure of his work, he had a wistful desire to return to the happy and carefree days of his childhood.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | I though Cate Ferris was going to be a rather melancholy wistful type who would be introverted and have a very downbeat view on life. BBC, South Live, 6 May 2010. | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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