abomination [ uh'-bom-uh'-NEY-shuh'n ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. abhorrence, detestation or disgust 2. the cause of abhorrence or wickedness | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The corruption among the police forces who are supposedly the guardians and protectors of citizens of our country is an abomination.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | There was the abomination of rights-abusing countries such as Zimbabwe, Saudi Arabia and Cuba gaining leadership positions on the Human Rights Commission. CNN, Bush should use recess appointment power carefully, Noah S. Leavitt, July 4, 2005 | | accessory [ ak-SES-uh'-ree ] | | [ noun, adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (n.) a subordinate or supplementary item, object or the like used mainly for convenience, attractiveness, safety etc 2. (n.) something that is not essential but desirable that contributes to completeness, convenience, attractiveness 3. (adj.) one who aids or abets a lawbreaker in the commission of a crime but is not present at the time of the crime 4. (adj.) something that is supplementary, secondary or subordinate in function | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | The mask is kept as an accessory rather than as a principal prop.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | Trainers made from recycled bus seat covers and tyres have proved an unusual fashion accessory. BBC, Trainers made from old bus parts, 7 January 2009 | | grievous [ GREE-vuh's ] | | [ adjective ] | | MEANING : | | 1. causing sorrow 2. atrocious or outrageous 3. onerous, burdensome or oppressive 4. grave or serious | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | Because of the grievous negligence of the supervisor, a worker lost his hand in an accident.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The German people, unarmed and unsuspecting, were taken at a grievous disadvantage and the Belgian expeditionary force sustained by the whole might of Israel might easily have captured Berlin if Corporal Adolf Hitler had not stood in its path at the critical moment. Telegraph, Germany's use of tactics of encirclement - June 22, 1939, Right Hon Winston Churchill, 22 June 2009 | | cupidity [ kyoo-PID-i-tee ] | | [ noun ] | | MEANING : | | 1. excessive desire for riches 2. avarice or greed for riches | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | When the banks foreclosed on his loan, he realised that it was his cupidity that landed him in trouble.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | The navy's management of the ferry, they say, was loose, the vessel was overloaded with people and freight, and there was negligence and cupidity. BBC, Senegal navy head sacked, 15 October 2002. | | droop [ droop ] | | [ noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ] | | MEANING : | | 1. (intr. v.) to sag, bend or hang downward 2. (tr. v.) to let sag 3. (n.) the act of sagging or bending downward | | USAGE EXAMPLE 1 : | | When plants do not get sufficient water, they droop and wither away.
| | USAGE EXAMPLE 2 : | | In College Park, Maryland, snow-laden power lines drooped onto branches, causing power failures. CNN, 'Snowmageddon' slams mid-Atlantic; utilities race to restore power, 7 February 2010. | |
Spelled Pronunciation Key Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ] CONSONANTS | [b] | boy, baby, rob | [d] | do, ladder, bed | [f] | food, offer, safe | [g] | get, bigger, dog | [h] | happy, ahead | [j] | jump, budget, age | [k] | can, speaker, stick | [l] | let, follow, still | [m] | make, summer, time | [n] | no, dinner, thin | [ng] | singer, think, long | [p] | put, apple, cup | [r] | run, marry, far, store | [s] | sit, city, passing, face | [sh] | she, station, push | [t] | top, better, cat | [ch] | church, watching, nature, witch | [th] | thirsty, nothing, math | [th'] | this, mother, breathe | [v] | very, seven, love | [w] | wear, away | [hw] | where, somewhat | [y] | yes, onion | [z] | zoo, easy, buzz | [zh] | measure, television, beige | | | VOWELS | [a] | apple, can, hat | [ey] | aid, hate, day | [ah] | arm, father, aha | [air] | air, careful, wear | [aw] | all, or, talk, lost, saw | [e] | ever, head, get | [ee] | eat, see, need | [eer] | ear, hero, beer | [er] | teacher, afterward, murderer | [i] | it, big, finishes | [ahy] | I, ice, hide, deny | [o] | odd, hot, woffle | [oh] | owe, road, below | [oo] | ooze, food, soup, sue | [oo'] | good, book, put | [oi] | oil, choice, toy | [ou] | out, loud, how | [uh] | up, mother, mud | [uh'] | about, animal, problem, circus | [ur] | early, bird, stirring | | | FOREIGN SOUNDS | [a*] | Fr. ami | [kh*] | Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich | [œ] | Fr. feu, Ger. schön | [r*] | Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe | [uh*] | Fr. oeuvre | [y*] | Fr. tu, Ger. über | | | SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS | [an*] | Fr. bien | [ahn*] | Fr. croissant | [awn*] | Fr. bon | [œn*] | Fr. parfum | [in*] | Port. Principe | | |
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