TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 17-Mar-14

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Testfunda
17-Mar-14
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
discombobulated [ dis-kuh'm-BOB-yuh'-ley-tid ]
 transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr. v.) to discompose
2. (tr. v.) to confuse or frustrate
3. (tr. v.) to disconcert
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 Some rowdy students at the back of the hall discombobulated the speaker by hooting during his speech.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 It's enough to make even the most conscientious climate change student issue a weary discombobulated sigh.
CNN, Keeping track of climate change, Matthew Knight, 5 January 2009.
 
braggadocio [ brag-uh'-DOH-shee-oh ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. empty boasting; bragging
2. a person who boasts; braggart
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 His braggadocio about his wealth and status irked his guests.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 It's the hottest thing on television, Trump proclaimed to reporters Thursday, a bit of vintage braggadocio dating back to his meteoric rise in the '80s.
CNN, Donald Trump is back and riding high
 
declivity [ di-KLIV-i-tee ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 a slope or inclination showing a downward trend
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The car sped up on the declivity causing her to brake often.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Her keen eyes discern a slight darkening of the colour of the green crop in a declivity either side of it, a sign of where it would have run.
Telegraph, Clues for landscape detectives, Jack Watkins, 03 Mar 2003
 
vouchsafe [ vouch-SEYF ]
 intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
 1. (tr.v.) to deign or condescend to bestow favour
2. (tr.v.) to permit or allow
3. (intr.v.) to deign or condescend
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He was out of trouble because the General vouchsafed for him.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 A right that has only recently been vouchsafed, although the appeal must also be heard by a military court.
Economist, Egypt's government battles with the Muslim Brotherhood, Apr 17th 2008
 
trifling [ TRAHY-fling ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) having only a very little importance
2. (adj.) of small value or quantity
3. (n.) conduct which is frivolous
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 She started her acting career with a trifling role in a b-grade movie.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Judge Anthony Morris said: "The loss of his life over such a trifling dispute must be incomprehensible to his family."
BBC, Drugs row killer jailed for life, 18 September 2009
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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