TESTfunda Daily Wordlist 06-Dec-12

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 Special Quiz 8
 
 
Testfunda
06-Dec-12
Daily WordlistVocabulary Flashcards | Vocabulary Test | Previous Wordlists
integrity [ in-TEG-ri-tee ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. uprightness, honesty or incorruptibility
2. soundness or an unimpaired state
3. wholeness, completeness or a state of being undivided
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He quit the job because his integrity was called into question.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 I assure you that I stand on my record of complete integrity and disclosure and will fight these allegations," the Republican said.
abcNews, Phoenix-Area Politician Accused of Nondisclosure, By MARK CARLSON Associated Press writer, December 2, 2008
 
transient [ TRAN-shuh'nt, -zhuh'nt, -zee-uh'nt ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) transitory, temporary or not everlasting
2. (adj.) in existence for only a brief period of time
3. (n.) one that is temporary or transient in nature
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 His doctor said that this was a transient phase in his life.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The only side-effect that has been noted so far is a transient fever that can be treated with over-the-counter medicines.
The Economist, Golden slingshot, Nov 6th 2008
 
circumspect [ SUR-kuh'm-spekt ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) cautious or watchful and discreet
2. (adj.) mindful of the circumstances and consequences
3. (adj.) prudent
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The confident trickster had never been caught because of his circumspect behaviour.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Defense Secretary Robert Gates praises former President Reagan for being "circumspect" about putting American troops at risk.
CNN, Gates on Regan foreign policy, 11 November 2009.
 
servitude [ SUR-vi-tood, -tyood ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 1. the condition of being enslaved; bondage or a lack of personal freedom to do as one pleases
2. enforced labour as a punishment for criminals
3. the right to use someone's property
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The lawyer pleaded with the judge to assign the accused six months of community service instead of penal servitude.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 He spoke about young girls trying to escape early marriage and domestic servitude.
CNN, Idol giveth back, and Idol taketh away, 22 April 2010.
 
marauder [ muh'-RAWD ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
 a person who moves about to raid or plunder goods
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The marauder moved from village to village plundering anything that he thought was remotely valuable.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 According to Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England (1755-9), forest franchises meant "the absolute impossibility of rendering any law, authorising a marauder to enter the property of another man, under pretence of killing game, compatible with the sacred security of property" on which prosperity and liberty depended.
University of Oxford, Seeint the Forests for the trees
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable,
as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe
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